general characteristics
General characteristics gametophyte gametophyte
caulidio always divided and generally filidios
rhizoids multicellular branched and subdivided by transverse partitions
oblique filidios not ventral (Jungermanniales typical), but spiral, apparently in three ortósticos or radial symmetry in the creeping mosses may be some laterality but retained these ortósticos
lateral branches arise below
filidios filidios developed from Digon two apical cells (bilateral), often median nerve
missing oilbodies
sporophyte:
often with stomata and develops into a capsule with columella usually supported by a long seta
no elaters
protonema and caulonema:
spores germinate to give rise to a highly branched green filament, the protonema
at first a set of filaments clorenquimáticos (cloronema), with oblique cross walls
the cloronema caulonema gradually changes, growing
applied to the substrate of caulomena originate buds give rise 'seedlings' in general short lateral branches arise caulonema
of numerous side branches pointing upwards clorenquimáticas
bud first arises from the separation of one or two cells pedicle, from an enlarged terminal cell apical cell apiramidada trine, which causes the seedlings segmentation
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